Kinkaku-ji (Golden Pavilion)
Buddhist temple covered in gold leaf reflected in the Kyoko-chi pond; adult admission ~500 ¥.
Kinkaku-ji, or the Golden Pavilion, is probably the most iconic monument in Kyoto. Its two upper floors are covered with sheets of gold leaf that are reflected in the Kyoko-chi pond, creating a perfect postcard image. It was built in the 14th century as a retirement villa for the shogun Ashikaga Yoshimitsu and converted into a Buddhist temple after his death. The visit consists of a circular walk through the garden that surrounds the pond; you cannot access the interior of the pavilion. It opens every day from 9:00 to 17:00 and admission costs 500 ¥ for adults. The grounds are toured in about 45-60 minutes. To get there from Kyoto station, take bus 101 or 205 to the Kinkakuji-michi stop (about 40 minutes). Arrive before 9:00 to be among the first in and avoid the avalanche of groups. The morning light also greatly favours photographing the pavilion reflected in the water.